POS | SUB POS | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES | EXAMPLE | BINDING VALENCY | JLASS |
NC | Common noun | 普通名詞 | 本棚 | 0 | 2.1 | ||
NE | Noun before numerals | 接頭辞性名詞 | 昭和 | 0 | 2.3 | ||
NN | Numeral | 数詞 | 万 | 0 | 4.1 | ||
NU | Unit | 単位辞 | オンス | 0 | 3.4.1.3 4.3 | ||
NR | Pronoun | 代名詞 | 彼女 | 0 | |||
NA | Affixal noun | 接尾辞性名詞 | 頃 | 0 | 2.3 | ||
NP | cpostype.htm | Proper noun | 固有名詞 | see cpostype.htm for details | 横浜市 | 0 | 2.3 |
POS | SUB POS | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES | EXAMPLE | BINDING VALENCY | JLASS |
V5 | Consonant-Stem verb | 五段動詞 | 喜ぶ | 0 | 5.1 | ||
V1 | Vowel-Stem verb | 一段動詞 | 上げる | 0 | 5.1 | ||
VN | Verbal noun | サ変名詞 | 意味(する) | 0 | 5.4 | ||
VS | SURU-Verb | サ変動詞 | 愛する | 0 | 5.5 | ||
VX | Irregular verb | 変格活用動詞 | 有る | 0 |
POS | SUB POS | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES | EXAMPLE | BINDING VALENCY | JLASS |
AA | Adnomial adjective | 連体詞 | この | 0 | |||
AJ | Normal adjective | 形容詞 | あまい | 0 | 6 | ||
AN | Adjectival noun | 形容動詞 | 円筒状 | 0 | 7 | ||
AN | 0 | Adjectival noun followed by na or zero | 形容動詞 ナ後続または直接連体修飾形 | In words ending in 的, ナ may be omitted | 爽やか(な) | 0 | 7.2 |
AN | 1 | Adjectival noun followed by na, no, taru or zero | 形容動詞ナノタル後続または直接連体修飾可能形 | 確(たる) | 0 | 7.2 |
POS | SUB POS | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES | EXAMPLE | BINDING VALENCY | JLASS |
FP | P | Adnominal prefix | 連体詞的接頭辞 | 故, 元 | 0 | 3.3.3 | |
FS | Non-derivational suffix | 非派生接尾辞等 | 2 | ||||
FS | S | Syntactic suffix | 統語的接尾辞 | 間 | 0 | 3.5 | |
FS | A* | Inflectional suffix -- adjectival ending | 活用接尾辞 - 形容詞語尾 | Caution* | い | 1 | |
FS | J* | Modal suffix -- auxiliary verb-equivalent | モドル接尾辞 - 補助動詞語尾 | Caution* | かもしれない | 2 | |
FS | V* | Inflectional suffix -- verb ending | 活用接尾辞 - 動詞語尾 | Caution* | りゃ | 1 | |
FS | X* | Inflectional suffix -- auxiliary verb | 活用接尾辞 - 補助動詞 | Caution* | ない | 2 | |
FS | M(*) | Inflectional suffix -- adjectival noun ending | 形容動詞活用語尾 | Caution* | だ | 2 | 7 |
HP | Honorific prefix | 待遇接頭辞 | 御 | 2 | 3.3.1 | ||
HS | Honorific suffix | 待遇接尾辞 | 様 | 2 | 3.4.1.1 | ||
WE | Combining form (word element) | 造語成分(語素) | not currently used | 最 | 1 | 3.3.2 | |
WP | Derivational/compunding prefix | 派生接頭辞 | 最 | 1 | 3.3.2 | ||
WS | Derivational/compunding prefix suffix | 造語接尾辞 | 員 | 1 | 3.4.1.4 | ||
WS | A | Derivational suffix -- adjectival ending | 形容詞性(派生)接尾辞 | づらい | 1 | 3.4.2 | |
WS | M | Derivational suffix -- adjectival noun ending | 形容動詞性(派生)接尾辞 | 難げ | 2 | 3.4.3 | |
WS | N | Derivational suffix -- measure Word | 助数詞 | 冊 | 1 | 4.2 4.7.1 |
*CAUTION: Asterisked items above must be used with caution as they may create noise, especially the short inflectional endings which can cause extreme parsing ambiguities.
POS | CONJ | DESCRIPTION | EXAMPLE | NOTES |
V5 | B | B-pattern | 呼ぶ | Consonant verb See JAPWORDP.DOK for details |
G | G-pattern | 急ぐ | Consonant verb | |
K | K-pattern | 書く | Consonant verb | |
M | M-pattern | 込む | Consonant verb | |
N | N-pattern | 死ぬ | Consonant verb | |
S | S-pattern | 話す | Consonant verb | |
T | T-pattern | 建つ | Consonant verb | |
R | R-pattern | 謝る | Consonant verb | |
W | W-pattern | 合う | Consonant verb | |
V1 | 食べる | Vowel-stem verb | ||
VN | 意味(する) | Verbal noun |
POS | CONJ | DESCRIPTION | EXAMPLE | NOTES |
VS | S | SURU-type | 生き生きする | Suru-verb |
Z | ZURU-type | 演ずる | Suru-verb | |
VX | K1 | IKU-type | 行く | Irregular verb |
K2 | KURU-type | 来る | Irregular verb | |
R1 | ARU-type | ある | Irregular verb | |
R2 | OSSHARU-type | くださる | Irregular verb | |
R3 | SURU-type | する | Irregular verb | |
R4 | URU-type | 得る | Irregular verb |
POS | SUBPOS | TYPE | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES |
V | t | Transitive verbs | 他動詞 | ||
V | i | Intransitive verbs | 自動詞 | ||
V | r | Transitive and Intransitive verbs | 他動詞と自動詞 |
BINDING VALENCY | ENGLISH DESCRIPTION | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | NOTES |
0 | Free form | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | |
1 | Always bound | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION | |
2 | Sometimes bound, sometimes free? | JAPANESE DESCRIPTION |